“Language Lies at the Root of That Transformation of the Environment That We Call Civilization.” How Is Language Encouraged in the Montessori Environment Essays

â€Å"Language Lies at the Root of That Transformation of the Environment That We Call Civilization.† How Is Language Encouraged in the Montessori Environment Essays â€Å"Language Lies at the Root of That Transformation of the Environment That We Call Civilization.† How Is Language Encouraged in the Montessori Environment Essay â€Å"Language Lies at the Root of That Transformation of the Environment That We Call Civilization.† How Is Language Encouraged in the Montessori Environment Essay Language is a mean of correspondence, conveying thoughts or sentiments by the utilization of conventionalized sounds and signs, in this manner, being the communicated in and composed language. It is a piece of the human inclinations to need to speak with others and this could underlie the development of language. Montessori stated, â€Å"To talk is the idea of man. † Humans required language so as to impart, and soon, the forces that accompany language uncovered. The advancement of the human language started when correspondence was done through pictograms and drawings. It at that point formed into ideograms when pictures started to transform into images. Afterward, these images became words, words included letters, vowels developed, one image came to speak to one sound, and a letter set was made, and afterward came the letter set we presently use today. Furthermore, similarly as language advanced a huge number of years prior, it additionally changes with every age. Unneeded words are dropped and new words come into utilization. Language rose and keeps on ascending with the aggregate insight. This additionally denoted the civilisation of humanity. Language separates a network from each other however at the time it additionally joins together and ties person of various races together through a typical language. Content Language is the capacity to get discourse and a longing to pass on one’s emotions and contemplations. It is through correspondence that people can help out one another to take care of normal issues. It is through correspondence dependent on composed and oral language specifically that every age has given its gathering intelligence to the following. â€Å"Language, we may state, develop with human thought†. Maria Montessori, The Absorbent Mind, p109) The learning of language is really the child’s most momentous scholarly accomplishment and is incredibly cultivated quickly in an extremely brief timeframe length. â€Å"By simply living and with no cognizant exertion the individual assimilates from nature even a complex social like language† (Elizabeth G. Hainstock, The Essential Montessor i, pg. 81) Based on Montessori’s perception, the different times of the child’s life show similar stages in the level came to and this applied to all the kids all through the world, this applied to the procurement of language in the kid. She discovered that the kid is first intrigued with people voice, follow by rehashing a similar syllable, at that point words are talked about more than one syllable, at that point the entire linguistic structure and language appear to be gotten a handle on, sexual orientation and number, case, tense and temperament. The youngster starts this work in the haziness of the psyche mind, and here it creates and fixes itself forever. In spite of the fact that it appears as a riddle, the youngster takes a great deal of practices to associate the physical and mystic capacities. Maria Montessori saw that the delicate time of language is the longest one which is from birth to age 6: 1. Birth age 1: the youngster is touchy to sounds; tuning in and viewing and afterward began with single syllable, mirroring sound and highlighting objects in the endeavor to impart. On the off chance that the youngster is shown gesture based communication, he might have the option to utilize signs to convey at the youthful age of 10 months, path before he creates discourse. 2. Age 1 age 2: the kid is touchy to words; starts utilizing straightforward words. He reacts to basic then complex orders. Comprehend around 200 words. 3. Age 2 3 and up: the childs jargon increments enormously (from around 300 to 1000 words). . Age 4-this is the touchy time for composing. 5. Age 4 and a half to 5 the kid begins to arrange words and perusing. 6. Age 5 to 6 touchy to the investigation of grammatical features and word utilization. Toward the start of the child’s touchy period to language, he investigates his environmental factors with his tongue and hands, and through these, the kid retains th e characteristics of items in his condition and tries to follow up on it. He needs to know the name of each item that he sees and contacts and copy words said by the grown-ups around him. Montessori inferred that the tongue which man utilizes for talking and the hand, which he utilizes for work, are personally associated. This reasonableness is transient and once gone it will stay away for the indefinite future. The language hazardous occurs and emits in the child’s forces of articulation and it proceeds with well after the age of two. Following more than two years of age, which denotes the fringe of man’s mental arrangement, starts another period in sorting out the language and this keeps on creating without blast, learn numerous new words and consummates his sentence development. At six years of age, a kid has figured out how to talk accurately as per the principles of his native language. And all these work is finished by nobody, however the kid himself. Examination has been made that in correlation with the adults’ capacity to learn, the grown-ups need sixty years of difficult work to do it where a kid does it in three. Along these lines, it is especially significant that the grown-ups give aide where fundamental for the advancement of language in a youngster, by presenting him to great syntax sentences and wide vocabularies to take care of his spongy brain during this touchy period. In spite of the fact that a kid works easily in the securing of language, nonetheless, he needs an appropriate domain. Thus, in situations where the youngster isn't addressed, similar to the kid of Aveyron, the kid doesn't create discourse. Maria Montessori called attention to that during the Sensitive Period of language, the kid must be presented to language or it won't create. Montessori â€Å"considered the activity of training not to fill the kid with the procedures of perusing however to free him or self-articulation and communication†. Paula Polk Lillard, A Modern Approach, pg. 123) The brain needs language so as to associate musings to the earth. Montessori’s techniques utilize the child’s touchy time of language by making a domain that guides this turn of events. In the Montessori condition, the youngster is continually presented to data, through conventional exercises, discussions and games; getting ready him and along these lines, making it workable for the kid to begin exploratory writing and perusing at a youthful age. The youngster can uninhibitedly communicate hence ready to grow up cheerfully and certainly. List of sources Gettman, David Basic Montessori St Martin’s Press New York, 1987 Paula Polk Lillard Montessori: A Modern Approach Schocken, 1988 Britton, Lesley Montessori Play Learn Vermilion, 1992 Montessori, Maria The Secret Of Childhood Balantine, 1972 Montessori, Maria, The Discovery Of the Child Clio Press Oxford, 200

Both Kant and Smith write about universities, yet they have different Essay

Both Kant and Smith expound on colleges, yet they have various perspectives on what a University must do. Clarify their perspectives. Give a record of how their th - Essay Example In spite of this, they take various perspectives on how colleges ought to work and the utilization of a college in a general public. To all the more likely comprehend their works, it is significant for us to see how they saw this significant organization. Kant composed much progressively about colleges and was more profound instilled into the possibility of a college than Smith essentially because of his broad work on philosophical idea and the possibility of ethical quality. A piece of that ethical quality was harmony between individuals just as countries and the perfect college was viewed as one which helps in the production of that harmony. The scholastic harmony in a college is built up by banter and common regard among the employees notwithstanding their disparities in learning or philosophical foundation. A similar harmony ought to be built up on the planet among nations regardless of their individual contrasts in belief system (Kant, 1963). At the point when the thought for interminable harmony utilizing the model of a college setting was first introduced, it was positively entirely relevant since colleges of the time had altogether different structures when contrasted with the colleges we see today. Ordinarily a college would be shaped with three high resources and one low workforce. The high resources of law, medication and religious philosophy were utilized to prepare legal advisors, specialists and ministers. The fourth personnel of theory directed the coordination of these resources and prepared understudies in different subjects worried about human sciences and technical disciplines (Palmquist, 2006). Since the workforce of reasoning oversees different resources in the college yet done not meddle in their inward issues it makes a framework that is in a kind of stable clash. While teachers may contend about thoughts and discussion the estimation of specific considerations, it is somewhat far-fetched that a staff would isolate itself from the college or rebel against the college. By keeping individuals inside itself, the college capacities as a

Essay Band 8 ielts Tests Software

Essay Band 8 ielts Tests SoftwareWith its easy to use interface, it is an excellent tool for writing band 8 ielts essay samples. This is a popular type of essay or exam that all IELTS students are required to pass in order to earn their degree. It is used to test one's basic understanding of the language and its grammatical rules. A good IELTS Band 8 essay sample can help students to improve their knowledge and skills on the English language.Essay Band 8 tests are normally graded on a scale of one to six. The level of difficulty is based on the average score of all students who took the same exam. In Band 8 essay samples, many questions are left out in order to make the test easier. Students who pass the exam earn higher scores. For better results, students need to take note of those areas where they have to perform better.It is easy to pick up an essay sample and start working on it. It can also be downloaded directly to the student's personal computer. They can study the essays as often as they want. When the students have done the same sort of essay for several times, they start to get familiar with the word usage, sentence structure, and main ideas. Eventually, they start to incorporate their own ideas into the essay, which greatly increases the chances of passing the exam.The software used in writing an essay must be easy to use so that the student can focus his thoughts and sentences. It should also be flexible enough to allow the student to change his typing and vocabulary skills whenever he wants. This way, he can write an essay without the help of anyone else, but he does not lose any of his ideas.Band 8 can be used either as part of the course work or as a standalone application. The software features a question bank with more than three thousand tests. In the bank, there are also prompts for students to be able to practice and learn while they are doing their Band 8 ielts essay samples.The essay samples come with a glossary, an outline, and a guide t o vocabulary. These tools are provided by the test-writing company BLEACH, which has been in the essay writing business for many years. Students can choose from a wide range of exercises that are appropriate for them.Students can share their essays online and get feedback from their peers. There are also forums where they can discuss their essay topics. Online, the essays can be analyzed by expert writers who specialize in writing for Band 8 essay samples. This will help the students in their learning process.Students can follow the advice of professionals on how to write essays for Band 8 ielts exam. They can easily use Band 8 as part of their course work or as a standalone application. The professionals' advice can also be useful to students who want to write essays for their Band 8 ielts essay samples.

The Development Of The Economy Is Becoming More And More...

The development of the economy is becoming more and more important for every country in nowadays. â€Å"Canada’s economic history begins with the hunting, farming and trading societies of the First Nation.† (Drummond. I. M., economic history) along with the Europeans arriving this area, the economic has a dramatic change especially by the early Atlantic fishery industry. (Drummond. I. M., economic history) There are three major sectors in every country which are primary sector, secondary sector and service sector. There is a significant change in Canada which is the service-sector growth so fast from 1891 to 2012. In the book ‘work, industry, and Canadian society’, it shows that there is 80% in service sector, 22% in secondary sector and 4% in†¦show more content†¦To become a better financial manager. There are some educational requirements which are good for your career. The first one is get MBA degree from a famous university. The second one is g et the CFA certificate. These two approach can help you easier get this kind of job and the salary might be more than normally. According to Service Canada, employers usually require bachelors in financial manager or related field or a diploma of college study in financial management, mostly combine with work experience and certification with a specific field of financial improves job prospect. The wages for personal investment is 34.07$/ hour in Toronto. According the data of Service Canada, the lowest hourly wage is 21.63$ and the highest is 56.83$ per hour. It is high in Toronto because the lowest hourly wage is 11.65 in Toronto. Compared with others industry. Financial sector is better in wage aspect. According to the career profiles website, â€Å"a survey discovered that directors of finance, in 2012, earned between $79,000 and 18,4000.† After you have charted financial analyst certification, your wage is higher than now. For the gender aspect, â€Å"women’s pro fessional representation in Canadian business and finance is increasing from 38.3% 1987 to more than 50% 2009.† (2015). Retrieved from http://www.catalyst.org/.../women-canadian-us-and-global-financial-servicesThe gap between women’s and men’s wages also decreased.Show MoreRelatedThe Many Benefits of Globalization Essays1009 Words   |  5 Pagesthe new technologies that are reshaping the economies of the third millennium† (Thurow 19-31). When speaking of globalization, most people will not have a complete understanding as of what it actually means or what aspects of the world it affects. Globalization promotes free trade and creates jobs. The capital markets attract investors, resort cheap labor, and leads to job losses in some areas of higher wage. 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Cassandras Rantâ€Comedic Female Monologue

This funny monologue for actresses comes from an educational comedy play called The Greatest Play Ever Written by Wade Bradford. Written in 2011, the premise of the play is that the narrator attempts to write the greatest play ever by combining all the major literary elements: conflict, genre, character, irony, symbolism. The scene that includes Cassandras monologue is  a comic mash-up that pokes fun at various characters and situations famed in  Greek mythology. The complete script is available at  Heuer Plays.   Character Introduction—Cassandra According to ancient legends, Cassandra could predict the future, yet no one ever believed her. According to Greek mythology, she was the daughter of King Priam and Queen Hecuba of Troy. Legend also has it that Apollo gave her the ability to tell prophecy to seduce her, but when she still refused he cursed her so that no one would believe her prophecies.   She foretold that Pariss capture of Helen would cause the famed Trojan War and the destruction of her city. But since the Trojans welcomed Helen, Cassandra was seen as misunderstood or even a mad woman. Monologue Summary and Analysis In this scene, Cassandra is at a party in the city of Troy. While everyone around her celebrates the marriage of Paris and Helen, Cassandra can feel that something is not right. She mentions: All is twisted and sour—and I am not just talking about the fruit punch. Can you not see all of the signs? Cassandra complains about all of the ominous signs around her by pointing out the ironic behavior of the party guests around her, such as: Hades is the Lord of the Dead, yet hes the life of the party ... Prometheus the Titan  gave us the gift of fire, but hes banned smoking. Ares has made peace with the fact that his brother Apollo isnt very bright ... Orpheus only speaks the truth, but he plays a lyre ... And Medusa just got stoned. The play on words and allusion to Greek mythology creates jokes that tend to be a crowd-pleaser, especially for literature geeks who dont take themselves too seriously. Finally, Cassandra ends the monologue by saying, We are all doomed to die. The Greeks are preparing an attack. They will lay siege to this city and destroy this city and everyone within these walls shall perish by flame and arrow and sword. Oh, and youre out of napkins. The mixture of contemporary colloquial speech and dramatic presentation reserved for Greek plays creates a comedic juxtaposition. Plus, the contrast between the gravity of everyone being doomed to die with the triviality of having no napkins finishes the monologue with a humorous touch.

Essay on Paideia and Modern Educational Policy - 3842 Words

Paideia and Modern Educational Policy ABSTRACT: The lofty ideals of the classical notion of paideia, and the restatement of those principles in 1982 by Mortimer Adler and the paideia group remain an unfulfilled promise in terms of the actualities of public education in the United States. The notion of an educational system for all students built upon a rigorous curriculum manifesting a framework of values to be acted out in the public and democratic forum continues to have great attraction for educators. Indeed, the notion of paideia continues to carry a sense of urgency as it should. However, the actual task of creating systems devoted to these ideals has run headlong into a political labyrinth generated by the conflict between†¦show more content†¦The passion for testing (oftentimes observed as soundbites serving political ends ) runs counter to a farmboys common knowledge that you dont put weight on a hog by weighing it. This paper will attempt a dialectic exploring the models generating this tension and sugg esting an alternative view of a modern paideia. That original tension is illustrated in the Greek paideia, which not only contemplated the process of development of the human subject toward the good, but also venerated the influence of the object of learning; i.e., first the poetry of Homer, then the literature of Greece, then the total fine arts of the Greek culture. If we regard education as a process of shaping or forming, the object of learning plays the part of the mold by which the subject is shaped. The formative mold of early Greek paideia was Homer, and as time went on that role was expanded to Greek poetry at large. In the end, the word paideia meant Greek literature as a whole. (Jaeger 1961:91). Early Christians, hellenized and conversant in the use and didactic angularities of the Greek marketplace of education and dialogue, adopted the definition and implementation of paideia. As with Plato, Gregory of Nyssa, a pivotal figure in the early church, adopted as given that all human will and effort by nature was directed to achieve the

Professional Issues Human Ethical Decisions

Question: Discuss about the Professional Issues for Human Ethical Decisions. Answer: Introduction To assign a specific set of moral codes is difficult in the area of computer technology as it is of constantly changing nature, but it is a necessity too. The ethical problems related to computing create a whole new set of it and are unique unto it. Such as, phenomenon of data theft and hacking, using computer to commit fraud, disputed rights to products, theft of software, unauthorized use of hardware, degradation of work, making false claims for computers and sabotage in the form of viruses and many more which gives rise to ethical questions as Is it really a stealing crime to copy ones software or Does the data is really an intolerable invasion of privacy stored on an individuals computer system (Aaronson Reeves 2012). These types of questions demands that there should be a proper organized set of principles related to ethics in computing especially in professional organizations, otherwise these grey areas may turn completely black. As future information security personnel one must know his ethical and legal responsibilities because breaching it could lead the one into serious troubles. Ethics are fixed moral attitudes or customs of a particular organization except some which are universal such as theft, murder, assault etc. This assignment is going to analyse three case studies which are Diane the consultant, Max in the state government department and The HCI consultant to interpret what factors have been breached and what is the legal and respective action could be taken against someone in that case. It will determine this on the basis of these factors- Legal factors, professional factors, Employment and Social factors, Personal Factors and Intrinsic factors (Fukukawa Moon 2014). Analysis Facts and Events Category Breach of Agreement Legal Factor Threat to Computers Legal Factor Fraud with Access Devices Legal Factor Intellectual Property Theft Legal Factor Piracy Theft Legal Factor Copyright Theft Legal Factor Weak Security Professional Factor Confidentiality Professional Factor Contract Obligation Professional Factor patent infringement Professional Factor Business owner Employment and Social factor Designing DBMS Employment and Social factor Risks and Justification Employment and Social factor Access Provided Employment and Social factor Remedial Programs Employment and Social factor Evaluation Contract Employment and Social factor Successful Personal Factor Own Set Up Personal Factor Pressure Personal Factor and Employment and Social Factor Strength Personal Factor Obligation Personal Factor Feeling Towards Insecurity Intrinsic Factor Work Completion Intrinsic Factor Business Owner Intrinsic Factor Awareness Intrinsic Factor Website Evaluator Intrinsic Factor Legal Factors Breach of the Contract- I have taken this factor into account because of two reasons first in the case study Diane the consultant Diane is confused that she should continue with the project by manufacturing weak secured system or not. Is she decides not to continue with it then there will be a breach in the contract though her desires are genuine for both company with which the project has been signed and for her company as it may affect her reputation. The other reason to take this factor is because as in case study The HCI consultant has already in an evaluation contract with Company A but because of patent infringement she do not want to continue with the evaluation which leads to breach of the contract. Threat to Computers: This is a legal factor under Computer Fraud and Abuse Act 1986, also known as Fraud and Related Activity in Connection with Computers (18 USC 1030). If Diane continues with the project and develop less secured system as desired by higher members of her client company, she is aware of the fact that it imposes threat to computers as hackers could anytime steal the information. Fraud with Accessed Device: This formularizes and defines law to counter threats from counterfeit access devices like electronic or mobile serial numbers, telecom equipment, credit cards, ID cards and equipment that creates them. In the case study Max in the State Government Department, Max has been given rights to access all the files in agencys mainframe computers which includes clients identity and Max could misuse it for his own good. Intellectual Property Theft: In case study Max in the State Government Department when max downloaded the clients information file to his personal computer in office and then transferred it to the USB stick, he committed an intellectual property theft, although his intention was just to complete the assigned work but theft was committed under law as intellectual property theft amends criminal and copyright statues to deliver better copyright protection and penalties for electronic copyright infringement. Also, HCI consultant found out that the software she has been asked to evaluate contains a GUI already patented by Company B, which clearly shows that Intellectual Property Theft has been committed. Piracy Theft: If HCI consultant continues with the evaluation process for company A then she commits piracy theft for the GUI already patented by Company B. Copyright Theft: Copyright Act of 1976Update to Australian Copyright Law (17 USC). Max was working with original identities of clients and he copied down the data onto his computer for further transfers without any permission from state government or his superiors. This was a breach of copyright law. Professional Factors Weak Security issue has been selected as a professional factor as the CEO and other top management of the client company is adamant to keep the cost low while they are ready for weak secured system. While Diane is confused as she dont want to create it as it could impact her repute, so may be Diane provides full secured system at the same cost. Could this be a reason CEO didnt agree to extend costs as he knew that Diane will not manufacture less secures system for her own good. The other professional factor is confidentiality; Max was assigned the work which was very confidential as he has access to everything on agencys mainframe computer, if max decides to exchange the information rivals party who can use it against state government, the confidentiality is lost. Professional Contract Obligation: The HCI Consultant is in an evaluation contract with the company A and if she decides to not to work with the project and inform company B about the same she will breach the contract with Company A. Professional Patent Infringement: Company B has a patent over the GUI which was originally developed by them. Now Company A wants to copy the same GUI even without the knowledge of Company B, Hence this is proper objection to the law of Patent Infringement. Employment and Social Factors Diane, using her experience and knowledge started a business which offered employment to many of the citizens. Being a faithful citizen to her country, Diane made her business successful in just three years and contributed to the society. Although CEO are forcing Diane to construct DBMS design less secured but Diane feels that this is not at all ethical and may harm her society in any way, Being refused many times she is still thinking about how to convince CEO or should cancel contract but she is not ready to make weak secures DBMS design as it will contain all the confidential information. Diane has made several attempts to make CEO of the client company understand the risks of the less secured Database, which could be hacked anytime by the rivals or whosoever is against them and also presented many other justifications, but CEO is not getting convinced. Diane is confused whether she should continue with the project or not as it could harm the society and company as well. Max was pressurised by the higher management to complete the project given to him in the given deadline which became impossible for him as the time was less and this led to the unprofessional and unethical act of disobliging copyright act of Australian law. As the company in which Max works administers remedial programs for alcoholism and drug abuse, he has been given a high responsible task to work upon, because in case he didnt clearly research then an important program could be cancelled and unimportant may survive which could be a threat to the organization. The HCI consultant will be cheating Company B if does not cancels his contract with company A to work upon the same GUI as patented by company B, the former employer of the HCI consultant. And if she informs company B about it than it is a breach of contract with company A. Personal Factors Diane is successfully running her consulting business, which she started just three years back. This is a personal factor as Diane became successful in very less time and she is very careful towards her business and reputation as we have seen that she is very confused and not willing to take projects with weak security. Instead of getting employed by some other company Diane chose to be self-employed and provide employment to others so she created her own set-up of consulting business. Company As pressure on the HCI consultant to evaluate contract which was resulting in patent infringement was disturbing her. She was discerning to inform Company B about the patent infringement thinking it is as her obligation for company B but was not sure. The HCI consultant was hired for the evaluation task based on her strengths of her prior experience with e-commerce websites evaluation. The work involved assessing training requirements which needed lots of knowledge about the same. Hence, the strength because of which HCI consultant was hired is a personal factor. The consultant was feeling obligatory towards company B to inform about the patent infringement although she was not the part of company B anymore. Even if she has evaluated company As project there was nothing legal which could have bothered her, but company A, still she was feeling responsibility is a personal factor here. Intrinsic Factors As discussed above also Diane was not sure and confused about she should start the project or not for that client company. Diane was insecure that it could be harmful for the client and his organization. This depicts an intrinsic behaviour of Diane as she could have started to produce less secured system not worrying about the client and thinking about her profit from the project. Max was given a tight deadline to submit the project, though he committed a theft by copying the data into his personal USB and took home but he did this to complete work on time and worked over weekend despite a holiday which shows the dedication of work inside him and hence an intrinsic factor. Diane was the owner of consulting business and started this company on her own which makes her an entrepreneur in her field of work. The HCI consultant became aware of the fact that the software she has been asked to evaluate is patented which shows her awareness that she was able to depict the plagiarism company A has committed in her first attempt. Being a website evaluator needs extensive experience in evaluating GUIs and websites, The HCI consultant was hired for this work because of her intrinsic factor. Prioritisation Factor Related Issue Intellectual Property Theft Downloading personal information of companys clients without informing them. Using other companys patent work without confirmation Breach of Agreement Due to patent rights of software with company B, HCI consultant wants to breach the contract with company A. If Diane decides not to start clients project she will breach the agreement. Copyright Theft Max transferred clients confidential data to his personal USB and forget it at home which could be copied by anyone if found. Piracy Theft Company A committed piracy by using GUI of company B illegally Threat to Computers If Diane agrees to build system with weak security it is vulnerable to threats. Fraud with Access Devices Max was rights to access all the files in agencys mainframe computers and he copied it which he may use in future to commit frauds. Patent Infringement Company A copied the same GUI even without the knowledge of Company B who had a patent over it. Confidentiality Max copied confidential data to his personal USB which is objection of confidentiality rules. Contract Obligation HCI consultant is in a contract with company A for which she has a responsibility but do not wish to complete it because of loyalty towards previous employer Weak Security CEO and other management leaders are adamant to weak secured system while they knew this is not safe and good. Is there any professional reason behind it? Risks and Justification Diane made several attempts to inform the client about the risks associated with the project and provides many justifications. Evaluation Contract HCI consultant is in a contract with company A which if does not completes will result in a breach Remedial Programs Effective remedial programs for drugs and alcohol abuse will be a great help for the society and Max has been asked to select appropriate. Access Provided Max was provided access to all the confidential data about clients and all the programs company works upon which was highly valuable. Business Owner Diane, using her experience and knowledge started a business which offered employment to many of the citizens. Designing DBMS DBMS design will contain all the confidential information and need to be kept secure. Obligation The consultant was feeling obligatory towards company B to inform about the patent infringement although she was not the part of company B anymore. Strength The HCI consultant was hired for the evaluation task based on her strengths of her prior experience with e-commerce websites evaluation. Pressure Company As pressure on the HCI consultant to evaluate contract which was resulting in patent infringement was disturbing her. Own Set up Diane chose to be self-employed and provide employment to others. Successful Diane is successfully running her consulting business, which she started just three years back. Awareness HCI consultant was able to depict the plagiarism company A has committed in her first attempt. Feeling towards Insecurity Diane was insecure that weak secured system could be harmful for the client and his organization. Work Completion Max shown a dedication towards work completion. Website Evaluator Website evaluator needs extensive experience. Decision The all three case studies has been thoroughly analysed and different important moral, social, ethical factor have been drawn from them. As the infringement of patent rights have more weightage over contract breach, HCI consultant should think over it and must acknowledge the company A about patented GUI present in their software. If the company agrees to cancel contract themselves it is good for her otherwise she could simply inform company B about the same. Diane should refuse to build the system as requested because it will affect many important things such as repute of her company, threat to the society and also, if CEO is under false impression that Diane would build the strong secured system in the less cost, they will understood the norms of the company and might agree to pay extra as they need the work to be done. If one of the project is lost from Dianes hands she could get many more but if reputation and goodwill lost it will take years to build it up again. Max must inform his superiors about downloading the data to USB device and taking home, as in case someone has copied the data from USB when he forget it at home and might use it for some frauds or spoiling the name of the state government, Max could be in a big danger. Discussion Principles of being politically right, morally right, professionally right and so on are very much necessity in organizations as they help an employee and employer to make ethical decisions for the company. We have analysed three case studies in this paper and each one of it has one or more important factors, such as, for Diane her first priority was reputation of her company and not money. She was even worried for Client Company which could be harmed if weak secured system was manufactured which shows the honesty for ethics in her and this could be the factor she was successful in very less time. Awareness seen in the HCI consultant regarding piracy has been very efficient and if an employee wants to be successful in career than he/she must be aware of every situation facing at workplace and should follow ethics. I have prioritised intellectual property theft as number one because breaching the contract for good reasons will only harm the employee but ethics will be saved and may be the company agrees to what is advised by the employee but in case this has been second priority than Diane must have agreed for less secured system which would in turn may harm countless individuals. Also, patent infringement has been given priority over contract breach as if HCI consultant agrees to carry on with the project with company A and afterwards company B finds about it, in that case company B can launch an FIR against company A which would impact the whole organization and its employees. Hence, it is better to breach the contract at this point instead of its harmful consequences later. In Intrinsic factors Obligation has been kept on the highest priority because every other factor is helping the individual itself while this factor if harming the individual but benefiting many others as when consultant will breach the contract she might lose her job, or in any case she will lose the contract which will harm her financially but this is for the good of others, hence at top priority. Conclusion The obligation of organization management to make decisions and take actions that will enhance the welfare and interests of society as well as the organization can only be fulfilled if ethics are followed. It is clear from the approaches that individual moral development is necessary at some times to make the ethical decisions while generally most of the times it will be beneficial to use cultural values of the organization (Aaronson, S., Reeves, J. 2012). Heroes give good examples that can either help or disprove moral choice making. Society is by all account not the only part of an association that impacts morals; however it is a real drive on the grounds that it characterizes organization values. Different parts of the association, for example, unequivocal guidelines and arrangements, the prize framework, the degree to which the organization nurtures its kin, the choice framework, attention on lawful and expert benchmarks, and initiative and choice courses of action, can have an effect on moral qualities and director choice making. References Aaronson, S., Reeves, J. (2012). Corporate responsibility in the global village: The role of public policy. Washington, D.C.: National Policy Association. Aguilera, R.V., C. Williams, Conley, J., D. Rupp. (2016). Corporate Governance and Corporate Social Responsibility, A Comparative Analysis of the U.K. and the U.S. Corporate Governance: An International Review, 14(3): 147-157. Fukukawa, K Moon, J. (2014). A Japanese model of corporate social responsibility? A study of website reporting, Journal of Corporate Citizenship, 16:45-60.